Quantifying fenbendazole and its metabolites in self-medicating wild red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus using an HPLC–MS–MS approach

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Quantifying fenbendazole and its metabolites in self-medicating wild red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus using an HPLC-MS-MS approach.

On red grouse estates in the UK the nematode parasite Trichostrongylus tenuis is often controlled by application of grit medicated with the anthelmintic fenbendazole (FBZ). To date, assessment of the efficacy has been inhibited by the inability to quantify uptake of FBZ by the birds. We have developed a simple and sensitive HPLC-MS-MS method for detecting and quantifying FBZ and its metabolites...

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Vegetation Analysis of the Territorial Boundary between Red Grouse (lagopus Lagopus Scoticus) and Ptarmigan (lagopus Mutus)

The location of the boundary between the territories of red grouse (Lagopus lagopus scoticus) and ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) is related to the vegetation of the hills where both these species occur. If the vegetation is dominated by tall, vigorous Calluna vulgaris, grouse occur. At greater altitudes where Calluna is shorter and less vigorous, significant levels of Empetrum hermaphroditum and Vac...

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Local genetic structure in red grouse (Lagopus lagopus scoticus): evidence from microsatellite DNA markers.

Allelic variation at seven hypervariable tri- and tetranucleotide microsatellite loci was used to determine levels of population differentiation between 14 populations of red grouse (Lagopus lagopus scoticus) in northeast Scotland, UK. Despite the potential for long-distance dispersal in grouse, and a semicontinuous habitat, significant population divergence was observed (mean RST = 0.153; P < ...

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Territorial status and survival in red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus : hope for the doomed surplus?

A previous study of survival in territorial and non-territorial red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus conducted between 1957 and 1967 found that territorial status in the autumn pre-determined over-winter survival. A very high proportion of territorial birds survived and virtually all non-territorial birds died or emigrated. We tested the hypothesis that over-winter survival was dependent on terr...

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Territorial behaviour and population dynamics in red grouse Lagopus lagopus scoticus . I . Population experiments

FRANÇOIS MOUGEOT*, STEVE M. REDPATH*, ROBERT MOSS*, JASON MATTHIOPOULOS† and PETER J. HUDSON‡ * Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Hill of Brathens, Banchory AB31 4BW, Scotland, UK; † NERC Sea Mammal Research Unit, Gatty Marine Laboratory, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 8LB, Scotland, UK; ‡ Biology Department, Mueller Laboratory, Penn State University, PA 16802, USA; § Departmen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Veterinary Parasitology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0304-4017

DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.12.013